Dance2Abundance

Balanced accounts for a community where value moves like the sea.Balansirani računi za skupnost, v kateri vrednost kroži kot morje.

You buy a wave with money: how far your account may move away from sea level. Zero is sea level. Give, and you go down into a trough; receive, and you rise into a crest.

Z denarjem zakupiš val: kako daleč se tvoj račun sme oddaljiti od nivoja morja. Nič je nivo morja. Ko daješ, se spustiš v dolino; ko prejemaš, se dvigneš v greben.

Gravity always pulls the water back towards the middle. A crest that rises too high loses water through the matrix into the Common Good; a trough is lifted by the Common Good's projects, which pay members whose accounts are low, so they create things for everyone. That is why the sea stays in balance: the sum of all accounts is always zero, and nobody gets rich at the expense of another.

Gravitacija vodo vedno vleče nazaj proti sredini. Greben, ki se dvigne previsoko, izgublja vodo skozi matriko v Skupno dobro; dolino dvigajo projekti Skupnega dobrega, ki plačujejo članom s podhranjenimi računi, da ustvarjajo za skupno dobro. Zato morje ostaja v ravnovesju: vsota vseh računov je vedno nič in nihče se ne obogati na račun drugega.

Open the app (v1)Odpri aplikacijo (v1) How it is built to be decentralisedKako je zgrajeno decentralizirano

An account, for example — you can still give up toRačun, na primer — še lahko daš do

1 025 EUR

Your wave (paid in)Tvoj val (vplačan)1 000

Above sea level — a crest (received − given)Nad nivojem morja — greben (prejeto − dano)+25

Gravity this month (into the Common Good)Gravitacija ta mesec (v Skupno dobro)≈ 0.25

The ideaZamisel

Four things to knowŠtiri stvari, ki jih je dobro vedeti

Your waveTvoj val

You pay money in — 1 000 EUR, say — and an administrator confirms it arrived. That is your wave: you may now give up to 1 000, so your account may go down into a trough as deep as −1 000. Gravity never takes the wave itself, and a wave never creates units.

Vplačaš denar — recimo 1 000 EUR — in skrbnik potrdi, da je prispel. To je tvoj val: zdaj lahko daš do 1 000, tvoj račun pa se sme spustiti v dolino do −1 000. Gravitacija samega vala nikoli ne vzame in val nikoli ne ustvarja enot.

Crest and troughGreben in dolina

Zero is sea level. When you give, your account goes below sea level, into a trough; the receiver's rises above it, into a crest. Nothing is printed: what one account lost, another gained. That is why the sum of all accounts is always zero.

Nič je nivo morja. Ko daš, se tvoj račun spusti pod nivo morja, v dolino; prejemnikov se dvigne nad njega, v greben. Nič se ne natisne: kar je en račun izgubil, je drugi dobil. Zato je vsota vseh računov vedno nič.

GravityGravitacija

A crest is meant to keep moving; a crest nobody passes on is pulled down a little every morning by gravity, into the Common Good. A crest no higher than your wave: gently, about 1 % a month. A crest higher than your wave: hard, half of the part above the wave in 30 days. Still water: if you give nothing for six months, your whole crest sinks as fast as a high one. Gravity never pulls a trough deeper: you already paid for it.

Greben je namenjen temu, da gre naprej; greben, ki ga nihče ne preda naprej, gravitacija vsako jutro malo potegne dol, v Skupno dobro. Greben do višine tvojega vala: nežno, okoli 1 % na mesec. Greben, višji od tvojega vala: močno, polovica dela nad valom v 30 dneh. Mirna voda: če šest mesecev nič ne daš, ves greben tone tako hitro kot previsok. Doline gravitacija nikoli ne poglablja: zanjo si že plačal.

Common Good — the shared seaSkupno dobro — skupno morje

Gravity draws the water through the matrix — the shared sea — into the circle's Common Good. From there gravity lifts the low waves: the Common Good pays for projects, for example to members whose accounts are low, so they create things for everyone. Any member may propose a project, a proposal is public for 72 hours so anyone can object, the administrator decides, and a rejection carries its reason. Today's app shows only totals, not how much gravity took from whom. In the open records of draft 0.1.0 every amount is public, as on a blockchain; amounts encrypted to the two parties and the node are an open question for 0.2.0.

Gravitacija vodo skozi matriko — skupno morje — potegne v Skupno dobro kroga. Od tam gravitacija dviga nizke valove: Skupno dobro plačuje projekte, na primer članom s podhranjenimi računi, da ustvarjajo za skupno dobro. Projekt lahko predlaga vsak član, predlog je 72 ur javen, da lahko kdorkoli ugovarja, odloči skrbnik, zavrnitev pa nosi razlog. Današnja aplikacija kaže le vsote, ne koliko je gravitacija komu vzela. V odprtih zapisih osnutka 0.1.0 je vsak znesek javen kot na blockchainu; zneski, šifrirani za oba udeleženca in vozlišče, so odprto vprašanje za 0.2.0.

Over a yearSkozi leto

What gravity does to an account with a wave of 1 000Kaj gravitacija naredi z računom pri valu 1 000

Three still accounts — nobody gives, nobody receives — with example settings. The lines show where each account stands against sea level (0); the bottom of the chart, −1 000, is as deep as a wave of 1 000 lets you go. What an account can still give — the number the app shows first — is its balance plus the wave: a trough of −200 can still give 800. Settings: a crest no higher than the wave sinks about 1 % a month; the part of a crest above the wave halves in 30 days; after six months with nothing given, the whole crest sinks as fast as a high one. The same arithmetic runs in the app every morning at 04:00 — the morning tide; you can try your own numbers on your profile page there, under “Your wave over time”.

Trije mirni računi — nihče ne daje, nihče ne prejema — z vzorčnimi nastavitvami. Črte kažejo, kje je posamezen račun glede na nivo morja (0); dno grafa, −1 000, je tako globoko, kot te pusti val 1 000. Koliko račun še lahko da — številka, ki jo aplikacija pokaže prvo — je njegovo stanje plus val: dolina −200 lahko da še 800. Nastavitve: greben do višine vala tone okoli 1 % na mesec; del grebena nad valom se v 30 dneh prepolovi; po šestih mesecih brez dajanja ves greben tone tako hitro kot previsok. Isti izračun v aplikaciji teče vsako jutro ob 4.00 — jutranja plima; svoje številke lahko preizkusiš na strani profila pod »Tvoj val skozi čas«.

Start −200, a trough (can still give 800): gravity never takes from a trough, so it is still −200 after a year.Začetek −200, dolina (še lahko da 800): gravitacija iz doline nikoli ne jemlje, zato je po letu še vedno −200.
Start +500, a crest within the wave (can give 1 500): gravity pulls gently for six months, then the still crest halves every 30 days: about +7 after a year (can give about 1 007).Začetek +500, greben znotraj vala (lahko da 1 500): gravitacija šest mesecev vleče nežno, nato se mirni greben prepolovi vsakih 30 dni: po letu okrog +7 (lahko da okrog 1 007).
Start +9 000, a crest far above the wave (can give 10 000): the part above the wave halves every 30 days from the first morning: about +16 after a year (can give about 1 016).Začetek +9 000, greben daleč nad valom (lahko da 10 000): del nad valom se prepolovi vsakih 30 dni že od prvega jutra: po letu okrog +16 (lahko da okrog 1 016).

Circle rulesPravila kroga

Eight sentencesOsem stavkov

Gravity never takes your wave, which you paid for with money.
Gravity pulls only on a crest: what others owe you and you do not use. It never pulls a trough deeper, because you already paid for it with your wave.
A crest no higher than your wave: of every 100, gravity pulls about 1 a month into the Common Good. A crest higher than your wave: gravity pulls half of the part above the wave into the Common Good in a month.
The average of the day counts, so moving value back and forth does not help. If you spend your crest before the morning tide, that morning's gravity is taken from your next crest (at most one wave).
Still water sinks: if you give nothing for months, gravity pulls your whole crest as hard as a high one, until you are back at sea level. Giving, even a little, keeps the water moving.
The Common Good supports projects of the community — this is how gravity lifts the low waves: it pays for projects, for example to members whose accounts are low, so they create things for everyone. Everyone sees how much came in and where it went.
Any member may propose support. A proposal is public for 72 hours so anyone can object; the administrator decides, and a rejection carries its reason. Support goes to a member who supplies the project, or to a person in weekly parts of at most their wave and at most 500 a month.
What gravity drew into the Common Good belongs to the fund. No member has a claim to it; when the circle closes, the fund closes with it.

Gravitacija nikoli ne vzame tvojega vala, ki si ga plačal z denarjem.
Gravitacija vleče samo greben: kar so ti drugi dolžni in tega ne uporabiš. Doline nikoli ne poglablja, ker si jo z valom že plačal.
Greben do višine tvojega vala: od vsakih 100 gravitacija na mesec potegne približno 1 v Skupno dobro. Greben, višji od tvojega vala: gravitacija v enem mesecu potegne v Skupno dobro polovico dela nad valom.
Šteje povprečje dneva, zato prelaganje sem in tja ne pomaga. Če greben porabiš pred jutranjo plimo, se gravitacija tistega jutra vzame iz tvojega naslednjega grebena (največ en val).
Mirna voda tone: če mesece nič ne daš, gravitacija ves greben vleče tako močno kot previsokega, dokler nisi spet na nivoju morja. Dajanje, tudi malo, ohranja vodo v gibanju.
Skupno dobro podpira projekte skupnosti — tako gravitacija dviga nizke valove: plačuje projekte, na primer članom s podhranjenimi računi, da ustvarjajo za skupno dobro. Vsi vidijo, koliko je prišlo in kam je šlo.
Vsak član lahko predlaga podporo. Predlog je 72 ur javen, da lahko kdorkoli ugovarja; odloči skrbnik, zavrnitev pa nosi razlog. Podpora gre članu, ki projekt izvede, ali osebi po tedenskih delih, največ v višini njenega vala in največ 500 na mesec.
Kar je gravitacija potegnila v Skupno dobro, pripada skladu. Noben član do tega nima terjatve; ko se krog zapre, se z njim zapre tudi sklad.

InfrastructureInfrastruktura

Built to live on keys and relays, not on one serverZgrajeno, da živi na ključih in relejih, ne na enem strežniku

A blockchain is trusted for three reasons: everyone holds their own key, every record is signed, and the books are public and copied many times. Balanced accounts need exactly those three — not mining, not a global chain. Today (phase 1) one server keeps the books, but every payment is already a note signed by the member and countersigned by the node, kept on the Lana relays, and wave certificates signed by the money holder (phase 2) are ready to start; the five layers below are how the same circle — the same sea — lives on members' keys and the relays.

Blockchainu zaupamo iz treh razlogov: vsak drži svoj ključ, vsak zapis je podpisan, knjiga je javna in shranjena v mnogih kopijah. Balansirani računi rabijo natanko to troje — ne rudarjenja, ne svetovne verige. Danes (faza 1) knjigo vodi en strežnik, a vsako plačilo je že listek, ki ga podpiše član in sopodpiše vozlišče, shranjen na Lana relejih, potrdila vala, ki jih podpiše hranitelj denarja (faza 2), pa so pripravljena za začetek; spodnjih pet plasti pove, kako isti krog — isto morje — živi na ključih članov in relejih.

A key is an accountKljuč je račun

In this plan your account is not on a server; it is your Lana key on your phone (the same key you sign in with). An account in EUR, GBP or USD is only the sum of signed records that name that key. A server can show you a balance — it will not hold it, and it will not be able to pay in your name.

V tem načrtu tvoj račun ni na strežniku; je tvoj Lana ključ na tvojem telefonu (isti, s katerim se prijaviš). Račun v EUR, GBP ali USD je le vsota podpisanih zapisov s tem ključem. Strežnik ti bo stanje lahko pokazal — imel ga ne bo in ne bo mogel plačati v tvojem imenu.

Notes, not a ledgerListki, ne knjiga

Every payment is a note the giver signs: to whom, how much, in which currency, and which of my notes came before. Each member's notes form a chain — one per currency. Two notes pointing at the same previous note are a fork — a double spend that everyone can see. Gravity — the morning tide into the Common Good — is not anyone's note; it is a rule anyone can recompute from the notes, and the sum of all accounts still stays zero: gravity lowers the member's account and raises the Common Good's by the same amount.

Vsako plačilo je listek, ki ga podpiše dajalec: komu, koliko, v kateri valuti in kateri moj listek je bil prej. Listki vsakega člana tvorijo verigo — eno na valuto. Dva listka, ki kažeta na isti prejšnji listek, sta razcep — dvojna poraba, ki jo vidi vsak. Gravitacija — jutranja plima v Skupno dobro — ni listek nikogar; je pravilo, ki ga iz listkov izračuna kdorkoli, vsota vseh računov pa še vedno ostane nič: gravitacija račun člana spusti, račun Skupnega dobrega pa dvigne za enak znesek.

Relays keep the notesReleji hranijo listke

Lana already has relays that hold the ecosystem's records. Notes are one more kind of record on the same relays. Every member carries their own notes; the relays carry everyone's. If the app disappeared tomorrow, the books could be rebuilt from the relays on any other computer in minutes — nothing is lost. Since phase 1 every payment note and its countersignature go to the relays; the morning tide and the waves still live only in the app's database.

Lana že ima releje, ki hranijo zapise ekosistema. Listki so le še ena vrsta zapisov na istih relejih. Vsak član nosi svoje listke; releji nosijo vse. Če aplikacija jutri ugasne, se knjiga v nekaj minutah sestavi iz relejev na katerem koli drugem računalniku — nič se ne izgubi. Od faze 1 gre vsak listek s sopodpisom na releje; jutranja plima in valovi še živijo samo v bazi aplikacije.

Who holds your money — in publicKdo drži tvoj denar — javno

A wave is not a number in a database. It is a wave certificate signed by a money holder (custodian): "I hold 1 000 EUR for this key." Your wave is the sum of such certificates, and everyone can see which custodian stands behind which wave. Custodians are listed in a public registry, publish reserve attestations (money held ≥ certificates issued, with the evidence linked; signed by the custodian itself or by an auditor it names — until an auditor signs, it is the custodian's own word), and a wave can move from one custodian to another. A computer cannot prove that a custodian has the money — that is why everything about them is public and checkable, so trust rests on evidence, not on a name.

Val ni številka v bazi. Je potrdilo vala, ki ga podpiše hranitelj denarja: »Držim 1 000 EUR za ta ključ.« Tvoj val je vsota takih potrdil in vsak vidi, kateri hranitelj stoji za katerim valom. Hranitelji so v javnem registru, objavljajo potrdila o rezervi (denar na računu ≥ izdana potrdila, s priloženim dokazom; podpiše jih hranitelj sam ali revizor, ki ga imenuje — dokler jih ne podpiše revizor, je to hraniteljeva lastna beseda), val pa se lahko preseli k drugemu hranitelju. Računalnik ne more dokazati, da hranitelj denar res ima — zato je vse o njem javno in preverljivo, da zaupanje sloni na dokazih, ne na imenu.

Circle nodes countersign; circles federateVozlišča sopodpisujejo; krogi se povezujejo

A circle — a community — runs a node, the scribe. It cannot forge a note (it has no keys), but it checks that the giver can still give that much and that the receiver has a wave, and countersigns; the receiver trusts the countersignature. Circles recognise each other through a short federation list; a payment across circles is one note with two countersignatures. The address carries the circle code, like an IBAN carries the bank, so nothing has to be looked up globally.

Krog — skupnost — vodi vozlišče, pisarja. Listka ne more ponarediti (nima ključev), lahko pa preveri, ali dajalec še lahko toliko da in ali ima prejemnik val, ter sopodpiše; prejemnik verjame sopodpisu. Krogi se prepoznavajo prek kratkega seznama federacije; plačilo med krogi je en listek z dvema sopodpisoma. Naslov nosi kodo kroga, kot IBAN nosi banko, zato ni treba nič iskati po svetu.

From shore to shoreOd obale do obale

How a payment travelsKako potuje plačilo

The giver's app writes a note — to whom, how much, which note came before — and the giver's key signs it.
The giver's circle node checks: is this really the giver's latest note in this currency? Is there enough left to give (balance + wave)? Does the receiver have a wave in this currency? Are both circles on the federation list?
The node countersigns: accepted, with both balances after — or refused, with the reason. Only now does the note count.
If gravity was waiting on the receiver's account (at a morning tide there was no crest to take from), it is taken from the received crest at once, and the countersignature says how much.
For a receiver in another circle, the receiver's node adds its own countersignature; both are needed.
After the next morning tide the node publishes a checkpoint of each account and a morning record: how much gravity drew into the Common Good in total, and a hash of the per-member lines. In draft 0.1.0 those balances and amounts are public, so what gravity took from each member can be worked out from the relays.

Dajalčeva aplikacija napiše listek — komu, koliko, kateri listek je bil prej — in ga dajalčev ključ podpiše.
Vozlišče dajalčevega kroga preveri: je to res dajalčev zadnji listek v tej valuti? Lahko dajalec še toliko da (stanje + val)? Ima prejemnik val v tej valuti? Sta oba kroga na seznamu federacije?
Vozlišče sopodpiše: sprejeto, z obema stanjema po plačilu — ali zavrnjeno, z razlogom. Šele zdaj listek šteje.
Če je na prejemnikovem računu čakala gravitacija (ob jutranji plimi ni bilo grebena, iz katerega bi vzela), se vzame iz prejetega grebena takoj, sopodpis pa pove, koliko.
Za prejemnika v drugem krogu doda svoj sopodpis še njegovo vozlišče; potrebna sta oba.
Po naslednji jutranji plimi vozlišče objavi posnetek vsakega računa in jutranji zapis: koliko je gravitacija skupaj potegnila v Skupno dobro in zgoščeno vrednost vrstic po članih. V osnutku 0.1.0 so ta stanja in zneski javni, zato je iz relejev mogoče izračunati, koliko je gravitacija vzela posameznemu članu.

ScaleObseg

Does it hold for ten billion people?Zdrži deset milijard ljudi?

Yes — because there is no global book. A single chain must put every payment on Earth into one order, which is why chains are slow. Here the only order that matters is each member's own chain of notes, and cover is checked from that member's notes and certificates. The work splits by itself into millions of circles — many small seas, each with its own morning tide.

Da — ker ni svetovne knjige. Ena veriga mora vsako plačilo na svetu postaviti v en vrstni red, zato so verige počasne. Tu šteje le lastna veriga listkov vsakega člana, kritje pa se preveri iz njegovih listkov in potrdil. Delo se samo od sebe razdeli na milijone krogov — veliko majhnih morij, vsako s svojo jutranjo plimo.

~2 000 000circles of about 5 000 members for ten billion peoplekrogov po ~5 000 članov za deset milijard ljudi

< 1 / spayments per second in one circle at a few hundred billion a month worldwide — a small computer's jobplačil na sekundo v enem krogu pri nekaj sto milijardah na mesec po svetu — delo za majhen računalnik

~45 MBof notes per circle per month; the world's total spread over the circleslistkov na krog na mesec; svetovna vsota, razdeljena po krogih

The real limit is not computers. It is the money holders (custodians): who holds the money, who checks the reserves, how circles trust each other's custodians. That is organisational and legal work — and the reason everything about custodians is public and checkable.

Prava meja niso računalniki, ampak hranitelji denarja: kdo drži denar, kdo preverja rezerve, kako krogi zaupajo hraniteljem drug drugega. To je organizacijsko in pravno delo — in razlog, da je o hraniteljih vse javno in preverljivo.

RoadmapNačrt

Where we areKje smo

Phase 0 · doneFaza 0 · narejeno

One node, private books.Eno vozlišče, zasebna knjiga. v1.dance2abundance.com: waves confirmed by an administrator, gravity every morning (the morning tide), Common Good with public proposals, a simulator (“Your wave over time”).v1.dance2abundance.com: valovi, ki jih potrdi skrbnik, gravitacija vsako jutro (jutranja plima), Skupno dobro z javnimi predlogi, simulator (»Tvoj val skozi čas«).

Today · phase 1Danes · faza 1

Signed notes.Podpisani listki. Every payment is a note signed with the giver's key in the browser and countersigned by the circle's node; both go to the Lana relays, and every payment in the app links to its note. The Circle Record and the Common Good key are public. Members type their LanaWIF once more after a reload — the key is never stored.Vsako plačilo je listek, ki ga v brskalniku podpiše dajalčev ključ in sopodpiše vozlišče kroga; oba gresta na Lana releje in vsako plačilo v aplikaciji vodi do svojega listka. Zapis kroga in ključ Skupnega dobrega sta javna. Po osvežitvi strani član še enkrat vpiše LanaWIF — ključ se nikoli ne shrani.

Phase 2 · readyFaza 2 · pripravljena

Wave certificates.Potrdila vala. Every wave is a wave certificate signed by the money holder (custodian), with a key of its own that never touches the server; every change of a wave has its own signed record. The custodian reports its reserves (self-reported until an auditor signs), and anyone can see on the public reserves page whether held ≥ certified. The Lana authority recognises circles and custodians on lananostr.site. Built and ready; it starts the day the custodian signs the first certificates.Vsak val je potrdilo vala, ki ga podpiše hranitelj denarja s svojim ključem, ki se strežnika nikoli ne dotakne; vsaka sprememba vala ima svoj podpisan zapis. Hranitelj poroča o rezervi (po lastni izjavi, dokler je ne podpiše revizor), na javni strani o rezervah pa vsakdo vidi, ali velja: hrani ≥ potrdil. Avtoriteta Lana prizna kroge in hranitelje na lananostr.site. Zgrajeno in pripravljeno; začne se tisti dan, ko hranitelj podpiše prva potrdila.

Phase 3Faza 3

Rebuild from relays.Obnova iz relejev. The same books and the same morning tide are recomputed on another computer from the relays alone.Ista knjiga in ista jutranja plima se izračunata na drugem računalniku samo iz relejev.

Phase 4Faza 4

A second circle.Drugi krog. Another community with its own node; a payment across the border.Druga skupnost s svojim vozliščem; plačilo čez mejo.

Phase 5Faza 5

A phone without a server.Telefon brez strežnika. The app reads its account from the relays; the node is only the countersigner.Aplikacija bere svoj račun z relejev; vozlišče je le še sopodpisnik.

The record definitions (KINDs 30910–30914 and 43910–43915, draft 0.1.0) are onDefinicije zapisov (KIND 30910–30914 in 43910–43915, osnutek 0.1.0) so na lananostr.site/dance2abundance.